PUTRAJAYA
FEDERAL TERRITORY OF PUTRAJAYA
Malaysia
Putrajaya is Malaysia’s planned federal administrative centre, developed in the 1990s and officially established as a federal territory in 2001. It was conceived to decongest Kuala Lumpur, centralise federal administrative functions, and serve as a modern benchmark for Malaysian urban planning. The city is evolving into a “Smart Urban Living for Sustainability & a Higher Quality of Life,” as outlined in its official Smart City Blueprint.
Covering about 4,931 hectares (≈ 49.3 km²) according to the official Putrajaya website, the city is located between Kuala Lumpur and the Kuala Lumpur International Airport (KLIA). Putrajaya is internationally recognized as a “City in a Garden.” Approximately 38% of its land area is dedicated to green spaces, including parks, wetlands, and a 600-hectare man-made lake. These features not only enhance the city’s aesthetic appeal but also contribute to climate regulation and biodiversity conservation.
Future Cities criteria compliance
Environmental & Nature
Sustainability is embedded in Putrajaya’s master plan, with nearly 38% of its land dedicated to parks, lakes, and open spaces. The city integrates wetlands, stormwater systems, and green corridors to regulate its microclimate and promote biodiversity. Ongoing initiatives such as LED street lighting, renewable energy transition, and low-carbon mobility reflect Putrajaya’s commitment to Malaysia’s sustainable urban future.
Smart City
Putrajaya is evolving into a smart administrative city through its Smart City Blueprint 2025 becoming world’s first “Intelligent Garden City”, focusing on smart governance, mobility, and infrastructure.
The city operates Malaysia’s first municipal-scale IoT network, managing smart street lighting, traffic, and utilities in real time. Collaborations with TNB and Petronas support renewable energy use, EV infrastructure, and digital connectivity, positioning Putrajaya as a national model for technology-driven governance.
Human-Centric
Its design prioritizes quality of life, accessibility, and community well-being. Its layout promotes walkability and integrates government offices, residential precincts, and recreation zones around the scenic Putrajaya Lake.
The centralized administrative location improves national governance efficiency, while the presence of the MRT and public bus systems ensures connectivity and accessibility within the city and to the wider Klang Valley region. Offering sustainable housing and urban amenities for over 30,000 residents, creating a people-first, liveable city environment.
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