KING SALMAN GATE
MAKKAH
Saudi Arabia
The King Salman Gate project is a massive 12 million square metre mixed-use urban regeneration development located in the “closest urban ring” adjacent to Al-Masjid Al-Haram in Makkah. It aims to revolutionise the pilgrim experience by integrating high-capacity prayer spaces, world-class hospitality, and modern infrastructure while preserving the city’s deep-rooted spiritual and architectural character.
Announced by HRH Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman and developed by Rua Al Haram Al Makki Company (a PIF subsidiary), the project addresses the spatial and logistical challenges of the Holy City. The master plan includes the creation of roughly 900,000 additional prayer spaces across indoor halls and outdoor plazas.
The development features 50,000 residential units and 16,000 hotel rooms, supported by 39,000 parking spaces. A key component is the “urban-heritage programme,” which rehabilitates approximately 19,000 m² of culturally significant sites.
The corridor is designed for high-density mobility, featuring shaded pedestrian paths and seamless integration with public transport networks to reduce congestion during the Hajj and Umrah seasons.
Future Cities criteria compliance
Environmental & Nature
Adhering to global standards, the development focuses on sustainable resource management and heat mitigation through traditional architectural solutions like mashrabiyas (latticework) and wind catchers, combined with modern energy-efficient lighting and water systems.
Smart City
The project utilises smart urban planning to manage extreme crowd flows and transport logistics. It integrates modern climate-control systems, natural ventilation, and digital wayfinding to enhance the comfort and safety of millions of annual visitors.
Human-Centric
Despite its massive scale, the planning prioritises a “human-scale” experience with extensive walkable neighbourhoods and shaded corridors. It aims to create over 300,000 jobs by 2036, fostering economic inclusivity for the local community and SMEs in the hospitality and retail sectors.
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